Shark Flutter (Official)
A Flutter server rendering framework
What it is
Shark is a server rendering framework, a server-driven UI framework.
Simple use case of shark
Let say you have a text widget, you specify it as json on the server return to the client, the client use shark to receive the text widget and show the UI successfully.
After a while, you want to change the text widget to a button, instead of modify it on the client code and go through all the mobile app store update process, you only need to modify the text widget to a button widget on the server, and the shark client received it, showed the newest UI.
Project diagram
Guide
- Set Up
- Routing
- Event
- Caching
- Parsing
- Localization
How to use
First, init Shark library on main method on your application
void main() {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Shark.init(hostUrl: 'http://yourhost.com');
runApp(MyApp());
}
Second, set up UI widget
- To be noticed, every thing related to widget is controlled by
SharkController getmethod is where we send the request
late final SharkController _controller;
/// init the shark controller
@override
void initState() {
_controller = SharkController.fromUrl(path: '/container',)..get();
super.initState();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return SharkWidget(controller: _controller);
}
To redirect to another page, call redirect
_controller.redirect('/your_new_path');
To refresh current page, call refresh
_controller.refresh();
If you want to create your own parser
class MyCustomParser extends SharkParser {}
Routing
shark auto handles your page routing, if you do not want it, set handleClickEvent to false
_sharkController = SharkController('/your_path', handleClickEvent: false);
Click Event
Routing trigger by click event, which you can set it like this on your json widget file.
A sample event json format
{
"type": "container",
"click_event": "route://your_path?xxx=xxx"
}
schema: xxx://
path: your_path
argument: After the prefix ‘?’ is the argument field. xxx=xxx, separate with &
sample:
"click_event": "route://second_page?name=hello&place=world"
The schema represents the routing action
Currently, there are 4 routing action
route: prefix with route://, internally would call Navigator.pushName('new_path', args)
Push a new route to Navigator
** Please remember to specify route path on your route map
If not, navigator would throw an error then SharkController would try to navigator to a new default shark widget with the following path
pop: prefix with pop://, internally would call Navigator.pop(result)
redirect: prefix with redirect://, redirect current page with the following path
link: use url_launcher internally to open a url on browser, please visit url_launcher to configure the detail requirements for each platform
Caching
Shark use dio_cache_interceptor for caching purposes.
When you initialize the shark library, you can pass a cacheStrategy argument to config your caching setting.
Parsing
Note that Shark uses dynamic_widget for widget parsing,
If you want to create your own parser
class MyCustomParser extends SharkParser {}
Then add this new parser to shark widget
_sharkController.addParser(MyCustomParser());
To view the json format, go visit [documentation](https://github.com/dengyin2000/dynamic_widget/blob/master/WIDGETS.md) on dynamic_widget.
Localization
shark uses easy_localization for localization, follow the instructions to set up.
After setting up easy_localization package, next thing you need to do is to add a TranslatedTextParser to shark widget
TranslatedTextParser do all the localize work for you
_sharkController.addParse(TranslatedTextParser());
In your server json file, modify the text tag to translatedText
{
"type": "Text",
"data": "Redirect To next page"
}
To
{
"type": "TranslatedText",
"data": "Redirect To next page"
}
data value should be the value corresponds to your translations json file key
sample translations file zh.json
{
"Navigate To next page":"push路由,转入下一页",
"Redirect To next page": "转换至另一页",
"To goog.gl": "去谷歌"
}
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