android_alarm_manager
A Flutter plugin for accessing the Android AlarmManager service, and running Dart code in the background when alarms fire.
Please set your constraint to android_alarm_manager: '>=0.4.y+x <2.0.0'
Backward compatible 1.0.0 version is coming
The plugin has reached a stable API, we guarantee that version 1.0.0
will be backward compatible with 0.4.y+z
. Please use android_alarm_manager: '>=0.4.y+x <2.0.0'
as your dependency constraint to allow a smoother ecosystem migration. For more details see: https://github.com/flutter/flutter/wiki/Package-migration-to-1.0.0
Getting Started
After importing this plugin to your project as usual, add the following to your AndroidManifest.xml
within the <manifest></manifest>
tags:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
Next, within the <application></application>
tags, add:
<service
android:name="io.flutter.plugins.androidalarmmanager.AlarmService"
android:permission="android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE"
android:exported="false"/>
<receiver
android:name="io.flutter.plugins.androidalarmmanager.AlarmBroadcastReceiver"
android:exported="false"/>
<receiver
android:name="io.flutter.plugins.androidalarmmanager.RebootBroadcastReceiver"
android:enabled="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Then in Dart code add:
import 'package:android_alarm_manager/android_alarm_manager.dart';
void printHello() {
final DateTime now = DateTime.now();
final int isolateId = Isolate.current.hashCode;
print("[$now] Hello, world! isolate=${isolateId} function='$printHello'");
}
main() async {
final int helloAlarmID = 0;
await AndroidAlarmManager.initialize();
runApp(...);
await AndroidAlarmManager.periodic(const Duration(minutes: 1), helloAlarmID, printHello);
}
printHello
will then run (roughly) every minute, even if the main app ends. However, printHello
will not run in the same isolate as the main application. Unlike threads, isolates do not share memory and communication between isolates must be done via message passing (see more documentation on isolates here).
Using other plugins in alarm callbacks
If alarm callbacks will need access to other Flutter plugins, including the alarm manager plugin itself, it may be necessary to inform the background service how to initialize plugins depending on which Flutter Android embedding the application is using.
Flutter Android Embedding V1
For the Flutter Android Embedding V1, the background service must be provided a callback to register plugins with the background isolate. This is done by giving the AlarmService
a callback to call the application’s onCreate
method. See the example’s Application overrides.
In particular, its Application
class is as follows:
public class Application extends FlutterApplication implements PluginRegistrantCallback {
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
AlarmService.setPluginRegistrant(this);
}
@Override
public void registerWith(PluginRegistry registry) {
GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(registry);
}
}
Which must be reflected in the application’s AndroidManifest.xml
. E.g.:
<application
android:name=".Application"
...
Note: Not calling AlarmService.setPluginRegistrant
will result in an exception being thrown when an alarm eventually fires.
Flutter Android Embedding V2 (Flutter Version >= 1.12)
For the Flutter Android Embedding V2, plugins are registered with the background isolate via reflection so AlarmService.setPluginRegistrant
does not need to be called.
NOTE: this plugin is not completely compatible with the V2 embedding on Flutter versions < 1.12 as the background isolate will not automatically register plugins. This can be resolved by running flutter upgrade
to upgrade to the latest Flutter version.
For help getting started with Flutter, view our online documentation.
For help on editing plugin code, view the documentation.
Download Flutter android alarm manager plugin source code on GitHub
https://github.com/flutter/plugins/tree/master/packages/android_alarm_manager
Get import guide on pub:
https://pub.dev/packages/android_alarm_manager
Provides the list of the opensource Flutter apps collection with GitHub repository.